Uhlalutyo lwendima kunye nokusetyenziswa kwe-glycerin
November 15, 2023
I-1.physical kunye nePropathi yeKhemikhali ye -glycerine I-Glycerine , ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-glycerin, yi-organic ye-organic, cmaula ye- chemila ye-C3H8O, i-HAYI. Inokufumana umswakama emoyeni kunye ne-hydrogen sulfide, i-hydrogen cynide kunye nesalfur diokside. Ingabonakali ngamanzi, i-icon kunye ne-phenols e-Bedzene, i-chbon, i-carbon tiulfide, i-carbon tetracler, i-therolem tether kunye neoyile. 2. Ukuveliswa kwezinto ezingafunekiyo ze-glycerine 1.Made kwioyile yendalo kunye ne-faks njengezixhobo zohlaza, eyaziwa ngokuba yi -glycerine yendalo
. Malunga ne-42% ye-gelycerin yendalo ukusuka kwi-seap ye-SE-PROCY, i-58% ukusuka kwimveliso ye-acidsty; 2.Ukusebenza njenge-synthesis ye-synthesis, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-glycerol ye-phulycerol. I-Glycuttine ihlulwe ukusuka kwi-propleyne ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zinokushwankathelwa zibe zindidi ezimbini, ezizezi, i-chlorilotion kunye ne-oxidation. 3.Indima kunye nokusebenzisa i-propyylene glycerine 1.Ukugqitywa kwemveliso ye-epichlorohyddddrin, i-1,2-propadine, i-1,3-propareminel, i-ethylene glycol, dihydroxyacetone kwaye kunjalo. 2.Into isetyenziselwa ukuvelisa i-ressins eyahlukeneyo ye-alkyd, i-polyester iphinda-phinda, i-glycidyl yandise kwi-Glycerol ye-Glycerol ngokweepeyinti eziPhezulu, enokutshintsha ipeyinti yepeyinti kunye nepeyinti ye-upenet ekhawulezayo , kwaye unepropathi elungileyo yokuthambisa, enokusetyenziswa kwizinto zombane.
3.It is used as sweetener and moisturizer in the food industry, applicable to many bakery and dairy products, processed vegetables and fruits, as well as cereal products, sauces and condiments. Ngokusebenzisa i-curisting, ukunyathela inyibilikisi, umsebenzi ophezulu, i-antioxidant, ukukhuthaza utywala kunye nezinye iziphumo. Ikwasetyenziswa njenge-arhente ye-hygroscopic kunye ne-solvent yearhente yecuba.
4.Ngeshishi yamachiza amayeza, esetyenziselwa ukwenza amalungiselelo ahlukeneyo, izinyibilikisi, iiarhente ze-hygroscopic kunye nesokulinda, ukulungiswa kweengcongconi ze-oyile okanye i-ovesporithicals. . . . 5. Isetyenziswe njengomntu otyholwayo, i-viscosity-ukunciphisa iarhente kunye nezinye izinto ekuvelisweni kwe-cosmetics (umzekelo, iikhrim, imaski, i-shyser.). Ukusetyenziswa kwezinto ze-glyrin zeemveliso zonyango zinokwenza ukuba ulusu luhlale uthambile, i-elastiki, ngaphandle kothuli, imozulu kunye nolunye umonakalo kwaye udlale indima eqinileyo, idlale indima. 6. Isicelo sesicoci, sinokunyusa amandla okuhlamba, thintela ubunzima bamanzi anzima kwaye banyuse impahla ye-strent ye-streent. 7. Isetyenziselwa ishishini le-lele kwaye iprintwe kunye nedayi yokwenza i-hibrickent, i-absure ye-abring abring-i-wibric-ilaphu eqinileyo-ilaphu eliqinileyo-iarhente ye-shrinklege-i-orhente ye-shrink 8.SETYENZISIWEYO njengearhente yokumanzi kwi-inki esekwe emanzini, i-thabrication, ukuze ibhale ngakumbi. 9.T isetyenziswa kwiphepha lokwenza iphepha elinephepha elixhonyiweyo, iphepha elincinci, iphepha elinamanzi kunye nephepha eline-wax. Isetyenziswe njengomntu weplastiki kwimveliso ye-Cellophane ukunika i-Cellophane inyanzelise ukuthamba kunye nokukhusela i-Cellophane ekuqhekekeni.
I-10, kwishishini lokunyibilika, i-glycerine inokubhloka imbonakalo yegrisi, ukuze isikhumba segrisi sesakhumba. Kwelinye icala, ngenxa ye -Glycerine inolwazi olunamandla lwamanzi, kunye nonyango lwe-glycerin lwesikhumba nge-mldew, i-anti-ubunzima kunye nezinye iziphumo. 11, Kwicandelo le-11, kwiShishini leNdalo, i-Glyrin kunye nendima ye-Nitric Acid yeNitroglycerin ziziqhushumbisi ezibuthathaka kakhulu. 12. I-12it isetyenziswa ikakhulu njengeplastiki yefilimu kwitekhnoloji yeefoto, enokuthintela ifilimu ekuqhekekeni nasekuncipheni. 13. 13. Isetyenziswe njenge-Lootsicant ekusetyenzweni kwentsimbi, inokunciphisa ukulingana phakathi kwentsimbi, apho kuyancipha i-itshoko, ukunciphisa impahla kunye nobushushu, ukunciphisa i-roct yezixhobo zentsimbi kunye neendlela zokucoca. Ikwanazo neepropathi ze-anti-rust, i-anti-corrosion kunye nokuchasana nokuchasa i-oxidation, enokukhusela umphezulu wensimbi kwi-erosion kunye ne-oxidation. Isetyenziswe ngokubanzi ekufumaneni, ukucutha, ukuqubeza, i-elektroplating, i-Galvaning kunye ne-welding. 14 u-14 kuphela njengovimba wecandelo leoyile, inqwelo-mafutha kunye ne-airplane ye-airplane. Isetyenziswe njengomntu weplastiki kwishishini le-ceramic. Isetyenziswe njengearhente yokuqala kwimveliso ye-polyurethane foam kwiphepha leplastiki. 17.Umntu ohlalutyo kwi-regent, i-chromatography yegesi yokulungisa isisombululo kunye ne-orntaic synthesis. Ukulinganisa iarhente yokuhamba kwe-boron. 18.n I-Rubber kunye neShishini leMiveliso, i-propanetriol inceda ukusasazeka kwefilitha kwirabha, ukuphucula ukusebenza kwerabha; Kananjalo njenge-softener yeemveliso zerabha yerabha yerabha, esetyenziselwa ukurhweba amatayara amanzi njengeoyile kunye nokuthintela ukuqhekeka kwamavili amanzi; kunye nokusetyenziswa njengemodeli yokuzahlula imveliso.
