Yintoni eyona Nsebenziswano ngokuCinywa kweGesi yeNdalo?

Ukutsalwa kwerhasi yendalo kuye kwaba ngumxholo oshushu mva nje, abantu abaninzi bezibuza ukuba ingaba iphila ngokwenyani na. Njengomntu okhe wajonga kumanzi amdaka eengxoxo zamandla, ndizifumana ndicamngca ngeziphumo zokwenyani zolu shishino. Ke, masingene kwi-nitty-gritty yokutsalwa kwerhasi yendalo kwaye sibone ukuba ilufanele uchulumanco okanye enye nje indlela edlulayo. Okokuqala, makhe sithethe ngendlovu egumbini: iinkxalabo zokusingqongileyo. Abantu abaninzi banenkxalabo malunga nefuthe lokukhutshwa kwiplanethi yethu. Ndiyayifumana. Sonke siye sawabona loo maxwebhu othusayo abonisa isiphumo sokomba. Kodwa nantsi eyona nto—igesi yendalo idla ngokugqalwa njengenye indawo ecocekileyo endaweni yamalahle. Ivelisa ukukhutshwa okumbalwa xa itshisiwe, enokuba linyathelo eliya kwicala elifanelekileyo lokunciphisa indawo yethu yekhabhoni. Ngoku, makhe sithethe nge-engile yezoqoqosho. Ukutsala irhasi yendalo kunokudala imisebenzi kwaye kukhulise uqoqosho lwasekuhlaleni. Ndiye ndathetha nabasebenzi entsimini, yaye ngokufuthi bavakalisa ukuzingca ngendima yabo. Umvuzo unokuba mhle, kwaye kuluntu oluninzi, eli shishini liyindlela yokuphila. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukulinganisa oku ngokuchasene ne-boom-and-bust cycles ezinokushiya iidolophu kubunzima obukhulu xa imarike iguquguquka. Enye inkalo ekufuneka iqwalaselwe kukuzimela kwamandla. Amazwe atyala imali ekutsalweni kwerhasi yendalo anokunciphisa ukuthembela kwawo kwimithombo yamandla angaphandle. Oku kunokukhokelela kumaxabiso amandla azinzileyo kunye nolawulo olukhulu kwimithombo yamandla. Ndivile kubaqulunqi bomgaqo-nkqubo abakholelwa ukuba irhasi yendalo inokudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekutshintsheni kwimithombo yamandla ahlaziyekayo. Ingasebenza njengebhulorho ngelixa sisebenza ekuphuhliseni iinketho ezizinzileyo. Nangona kunjalo, masingalibali inkqubela phambili yezobuchwepheshe eyenze ukuba ukutsalwa kusebenze ngakumbi. Ukuqhekeka kweHydraulic, okanye ukuqhekeka, kuye kwaliguqula ishishini. Ivumela ukufikelela koovimba abebengafikeleleki ngaphambili. Kodwa obu buchule abukho ngaphandle kwabagxeki bayo. Iinkxalabo malunga nokungcoliseka kwamanzi kunye nomsebenzi wenyikima ziyasebenza kwaye kufuneka ziqwalaselwe ngemigaqo engqongqo kunye nokongamela. Ngoko ke, yintoni i-takeway? Ukukhutshwa kwegesi yendalo ngumba onzima kunye neengxabano ezisebenzayo kumacala omabini. Inamandla okubonelela ngeenzuzo zezoqoqosho kunye nokunceda ekutshintsheni kumandla acocekileyo, kodwa ibeka ingozi yokusingqongileyo engenakuhoywa. Ngokombono wam, undoqo kukufumana ibhalansi. Ukwamkela ukutsha ngelixa siqinisekisa ukuba sikhusela umhlaba wethu kubalulekile. Njengabathengi, kufuneka sihlale sinolwazi kwaye sikhuthaze izenzo ezibeka phambili ukuzinza. I-hype ejikeleze ukutsalwa kwerhasi yendalo inokuthetheleleka, kodwa kuxhomekeke kuthi ukuqinisekisa ukuba ilandelwa ngokufanelekileyo.

Ukutsalwa kwerhasi yendalo ngumxholo odla ngokuxhokonxa izimvo. Njengomntu okhe wajonga kwiingxoxo ezahlukeneyo kunye neengxoxo, ndizifumana ndikwindlela yokufuna ukwazi kunye nenkxalabo. Abantu abaninzi, kuquka nam, bafuna ukuqonda iziphumo zokutsalwa kwerhasi yendalo kwindawo esingqongileyo, kuqoqosho nakubomi bemihla ngemihla. Masiyiqhekeze. Okokuqala, impembelelo yokusingqongileyo. Ndive amabali amaninzi malunga nendlela ukukhutshwa kwegesi yendalo kunokukhokelela ekungcolisekeni kwamanzi, imiba yomgangatho womoya, kunye nokutshatyalaliswa kwendawo yokuhlala. Inkqubo ye-hydraulic fracturing, okanye i-fracking, ihlala iphakamisa amashiya. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba ngelixa irhasi yendalo itshisa icocekile kunamalahle, inkqubo yokukhutshwa inokwazisa imichiza eyingozi kwi-ikhosistim yethu. Kwabo bethu banenkathalo ngeplanethi, le yintlungu ebalulekileyo. Okulandelayo, masithethe ngemiba yezoqoqosho. Kwelinye icala, ukutsalwa kwerhasi yendalo kudala imisebenzi kwaye kunokuthoba amaxabiso ombane. Ndilubonile uluntu luguquka njengoko kuvela amathuba amatsha. Nangona kunjalo, icala le-flip kukuba ukuthembela kumafutha e-fossil kunokuthintela utyalo-mali kwimithombo yamandla ahlaziyekayo. Ndihlala ndizibuza ukuba, ngaba sithengisa iinzuzo zexesha elifutshane ukuzinza kwexesha elide? Ngoku, kwiimpembelelo zentlalo. Uluntu oluninzi lujongene nengxaki yemisebenzi yokumba. Yiba nomfanekiso wakho uhlala kufuphi nendawo yokomba. Ingxolo, izithuthi, kunye nemingcipheko enokubakho kwimpilo nakwixabiso lepropathi inokuba nkulu. Ndiyavelana nabo baziva ukuba umgangatho wobomi babo usengozini ngenxa yokuvelisa amandla. Yintoni ke esinokuyenza? 1. Hlala Unolwazi: Ulwazi ngamandla. Ndenza inqaku lokufunda kwimimiselo yendawo, iingxelo zokusingqongileyo, kunye neengxoxo zoluntu ezijikeleze ukukhutshwa kwegesi yendalo. 2. Zibandakanye kwiNgxoxo: Iingxoxo zibalulekile. Ndidla ngokufumanisa ukuba ukuxubusha le mibandela nabahlobo kunye nosapho kuyanceda ekukhanyiseleni iimbono ezahlukeneyo. 3. Inkxaso yeZenzo eziZinzileyo: Nanini na kusenzeka, ndithethelela iinkampani ezibeka phambili iindlela zokutsalwa ezihambelana nokusingqongileyo kwaye zenze utyalo-mali kumandla ahlaziyekayo. 4. Ukuthatha inxaxheba kumaNyathelo oLuntu: Ukujoyina amaqela asekuhlaleni agxile ekukhuselweni kwendalo kunokwandisa amazwi ethu kwaye kukhokelele kutshintsho olunentsingiselo. Isishwankathelo, inyaniso emva kokutsalwa kwegesi yendalo ininzi. Sisenzo sokulungelelanisa phakathi kweemfuno zamandla, ukhuseleko lokusingqongileyo, kunye nentlalontle yoluntu. Ngokuhlala sinolwazi kunye nokuzibandakanya, sinokujonga kulo mhlaba unzima kunye. Ngapha koko, ukhetho lwethu namhlanje lubumba ihlabathi esiphila kulo ngomso.

Ukutsalwa kwegesi yendalo sisihloko esihlala siphakamisa amashiya kunye nemibuzo. Abantu abaninzi bayazibuza ngempembelelo yayo, ukhuseleko, kunye neengenelo eziziswa yiyo. Njengomntu okhe wajonga kulo mbandela, ndiyayiqonda inkxalabo ephakamayo xa kuxoxwa ngegesi yendalo. Ndivumele ndikuqhekeze. Okokuqala, makhe sithethe ngendlovu egumbini: ukhuseleko. Kungokwemvelo ukuba nexhala malunga neziphumo zokusingqongileyo kunye nokhuseleko lweendlela zokutsalwa. Ndihlala ndisiva abahlobo bevakalisa uloyiko lwabo malunga nokuqhekeka kunye nokubanakho ukungcolisa imithombo yamanzi. Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba ubugcisa bale mihla buguquke kakhulu. Iinkampani ngoku zisebenzisa imigangatho yokhuseleko engqongqo kunye nobuchwepheshe obuphambili ukunciphisa umngcipheko. Ngokomzekelo, ukusebenzisa iindlela ezibhetele zokutywina emaquleni kunceda ekuthinteleni ukuvuza, ukuqinisekisa ukuba amanzi ethu ahlala ecocekile kwaye ekhuselekile. Okulandelayo, makhe sithethe ngeenzuzo zoqoqosho. Irhasi yendalo ibe ngumdlali ophambili kwimarike yamandla, ibonelela ngemisebenzi kunye nokukhulisa uqoqosho lwasekhaya. Ndikhumbula ndisiya kwintlanganiso yasekuhlaleni apho abasebenzi basekuhlaleni babesabelana ngamava abo kushishino lwegesi yendalo. Bathetha ngemisebenzi ezinzileyo nempembelelo entle kwiintsapho zabo. Oku kunyuswa koqoqosho kudla ngokungakhathalelwa kodwa kudlala indima ebalulekileyo kwiindawo ezininzi zoluntu. Ngoku, usenokuba uyazibuza malunga neenkxalabo zokusingqongileyo. Linqaku elifanelekileyo. Ngelixa irhasi yendalo ingamafutha efosili, itsha icoceke ngaphezu kwamalahle okanye i-oyile, nto leyo evelisa ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni okumbalwa. Ukutshintshela kwirhasi yendalo kunokuba linyathelo elikhokelela kwizisombululo zamandla ezizinzileyo. Ngokomzekelo, izixhobo ezininzi zamandla zitshintshela kwigesi yendalo, enceda ukunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwegesi ye-greenhouse. Ukuqukumbela, ukuqonda ukutsalwa kwerhasi yendalo kubandakanya ukuyijonga kwii-engile ezininzi: ukhuseleko, inzuzo yezoqoqosho, kunye nefuthe lokusingqongileyo. Ngokuhlala sinolwazi kwaye sithathela ingqalelo inkqubela phambili kubuchule bokutsala, sinokuyixabisa indima yerhasi yendalo kumhlaba wethu wamandla. Ukuba uneminye imibuzo okanye izinto ezikuxhalabisayo, zive ukhululekile ukufikelela. Masiqhubeke incoko!

Ukutsalwa kwerhasi yendalo yinto eshushu kule mihla, kwaye ngesizathu esihle. Njengoko ndihamba ngeencoko nabahlobo kunye nabo ndisebenza nabo, ndihlala ndisiva inkxalabo malunga nefuthe layo kwindawo esingqongileyo, uqoqosho kunye neemfuno zamandla kwixesha elizayo. Ngumcimbi onzima, kodwa masiwucazulule. Abantu abaninzi banenkxalabo malunga nemiphumo yokusingqongileyo yokukhutshwa kwegesi yendalo. Le nkqubo inokukhokelela kungcoliseko lomoya namanzi, oluchaphazela ngokuthe ngqo impilo yethu kunye nenkqubo yendalo esiyixabisayo. Umzekelo, i-fracking, indlela eqhelekileyo yokutsalwa, iye yadityaniswa nokungcoliseka kwamanzi aphantsi komhlaba. Le yinkxalabo yokwenene kwiintsapho ezihlala kufutshane neendawo zokomba. Ndithethile nabaliqela aboyikayo ngenxa yomgangatho wabo wamanzi okusela. Ngoku, makhe sithethe ngecala lezoqoqosho. Irhasi yendalo igqalwa njengamafutha ebhulorho, esinceda ukuba sitshintshe ukusuka kumalahle ukuya kwimithombo yamandla acocekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, olu tshintsho alukho ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka. Ngelixa imisebenzi idaleka kwishishini lokutsalwa, ihlala iza nemingcipheko kwaye inokuthatha ixesha elifutshane. Ndizibonele ngokwam ukuba uluntu lunokuthembela njani kule marike iguquguqukayo, ibashiya besengozini xa amaxabiso ehla. Yintoni ke esinokuyenza? Okokuqala, kufuneka sikhuthaze imithetho engqongqo kwizenzo zokutsalwa. Ukuqinisekisa ukuba iinkampani zinoxanduva ngefuthe lazo lokusingqongileyo kubalulekile. Okwesibini, ukuxhasa amanyathelo ombane ahlaziyekayo kunokusinceda ukuba sinciphise ukuxhomekeka kwethu kumafutha efosili. Ndiqalile ukusebenzisa iipaneli zelanga ekhaya, kwaye umahluko uyanelisa kwaye uyaxhobisa. Ukuqukumbela, impembelelo yokwenyani yokukhutshwa kwerhasi yendalo kwikamva lethu inamacala amaninzi. Ngokuhlala sinolwazi kwaye sithatha amanyathelo, sinokuyijonga le mingeni kunye. Masiqhubeke nencoko kwaye sisebenzele kwizisombululo ezizuzisa umhlaba wethu kunye noluntu lwethu. Siyayamkela imibuzo yakho: kepeiaochem@gmail.com/WhatsApp ++8618039354564.

1. Umbhali akaziwa 2023 Ukutsalwa kwerhasi yeNdalo okuFanelekileyo neHype 2. Umbhali akaziwa 2023 Ukukhupha iNyaniso ngasemva kokutsalwa kwegesi yendalo 3. Umbhali akaziwa 2023 Ukutsalwa kwegesi yeNdalo Yintoni ekufuneka uyazi 4. Umbhali akaziwa 2023 Impembelelo yokwenyani ye-Natural Author30 eyaziwayo Ukuphonononga iiNzuzo zezoQoqosho zokutsalwa kwerhasi yeNdalo 6. Umbhali akaziwa ngo-2023 iiNkathazo zokusiNgqongileyo ezingqonge ukutsalwa kwerhasi yendalo